{"id":17097,"date":"2025-02-15T21:40:24","date_gmt":"2025-02-15T21:40:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/2025\/02\/15\/est-de-la-rdc-bukavu-plongee-dans-la-confusion-apres-lentree-du-m23\/"},"modified":"2025-02-15T21:42:11","modified_gmt":"2025-02-15T21:42:11","slug":"est-de-la-rdc-bukavu-plongee-dans-la-confusion-apres-lentree-du-m23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/fr\/2025\/02\/15\/est-de-la-rdc-bukavu-plongee-dans-la-confusion-apres-lentree-du-m23\/","title":{"rendered":"Est de la RDC: Bukavu plong\u00e9e dans la confusion apr\u00e8s l’entr\u00e9e du M23"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Bukavu,\u00a0RD Congo –<\/em><\/strong> A Bukavu, grande ville de l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC), la confusion r\u00e8gne samedi, au lendemain de l’entr\u00e9e dans la cit\u00e9 d’un million d’habitants de combattants du M23 alli\u00e9s \u00e0 des troupes rwandaises.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n

Vendredi soir, le groupe arm\u00e9 antigouvernemental est entr\u00e9 quasiment sans r\u00e9sistance dans la capitale de la province du Sud-Kivu, peu apr\u00e8s avoir pris l’a\u00e9roport provincial \u00e0 une trentaine de kilom\u00e8tres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s s’\u00eatre empar\u00e9 fin janvier, au terme d’une offensive \u00e9clair, de Goma, capitale de la province voisine du Nord-Kivu, le M23 (\u00ab\u00a0Mouvement du 23 mars\u00a0\u00bb) et les soldats rwandais ont poursuivi leur avanc\u00e9e dans le Sud-Kivu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon des sources s\u00e9curitaire et locale, Bukavu n’est pas encore totalement sous contr\u00f4le du groupe arm\u00e9, qui menait encore en fin d’apr\u00e8s-midi des op\u00e9rations de s\u00e9curisation aux abords de la ville.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vendredi, les forces arm\u00e9es congolaises et des troupes burundaises en appui se sont repli\u00e9es face \u00e0 l’avanc\u00e9e du M23 sur Bukavu. Les militaires congolais et leurs familles avaient re\u00e7u consigne de quitter leurs bases situ\u00e9es en ville, selon des sources s\u00e9curitaires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quelque 10.000 soldats burundais sont d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s dans l’est de la RDC au c\u00f4t\u00e9 des forces arm\u00e9es congolaises (FARDC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des tirs sporadiques ont r\u00e9sonn\u00e9 quasiment tout au long de la journ\u00e9e dans Bukavu, selon des journalistes de l’AFP. La plupart des habitants sont rest\u00e9s terr\u00e9s chez eux et dans les rues quasi d\u00e9sertes, aucun v\u00e9hicule ne passe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des pillages ont \u00e9t\u00e9 signal\u00e9s notamment dans les supermarch\u00e9s, les r\u00e9serves entrepos\u00e9es pr\u00e8s du grand march\u00e9 de la ville ainsi que dans un entrep\u00f4t du Programme alimentaire mondial (PAM), selon plusieurs t\u00e9moignages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bidons d’huile, caisses de bi\u00e8re ou sacs de farine, les pillards sont repartis dans les rues avec tout ce qu’ils pouvaient prendre, d\u00e9crit un agent d’une entreprise locale sous couvert d’anonymat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–  \u00ab\u00a0Escalade r\u00e9gionale\u00a0\u00bb –<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Ce sont des jeunes, qu’on peut facilement apercevoir \u00e0 travers la fen\u00eatre, qui tirent et pillent\u00a0\u00bb, dit un habitant, qui affirme que les pilleurs ont r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9 des armes abandonn\u00e9es par les militaires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0On nous a dit que les FARDC sont partis depuis hier, nous avons du mal \u00e0 savoir ce qu’il se passe r\u00e9ellement. Ces balles sont tir\u00e9s par qui?\u00a0\u00bb, s’affole un autre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le M23 a indiqu\u00e9 samedi dans un communiqu\u00e9 attendre de la population de Bukavu qu’elle s’organise \u00ab\u00a0en comit\u00e9s de vigilance pour assurer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb. Le groupe arm\u00e9 a \u00e9galement exig\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0le retrait imm\u00e9diat\u00a0\u00bb des soldats burundais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Outre le Burundi, l’Ouganda et l’Afrique du Sud ont des soldats d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s dans l’est de RDC en soutien \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e congolaise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depuis la r\u00e9cente intensification du conflit, les appels de la communaut\u00e9 internationale \u00e0 une d\u00e9sescalade et un cessez-le-feu se sont multipli\u00e9s, jusqu’ici en vain, sur fond de crainte d’une guerre r\u00e9gionale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU Antonio Guterres a r\u00e9it\u00e9r\u00e9 samedi, \u00e0 l’ouverture du sommet de l’Union africaine dans la capitale \u00e9thiopienne Addis Abeba, un appel \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0\u00e9viter \u00e0 tout prix une escalade r\u00e9gionale\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La diplomatie fran\u00e7aise a appel\u00e9 dans une d\u00e9claration au \u00ab\u00a0retrait sans d\u00e9lai\u00a0\u00bb des forces rwandaises et s’est dite pr\u00eate \u00e0 prendre des \u00ab\u00a0sanctions\u00a0\u00bb. L’UE a de son c\u00f4t\u00e9 indiqu\u00e9 dans un message sur X examiner \u00ab\u00a0en urgence toutes les options \u00e0 sa disposition\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La RDC, qui r\u00e9clame depuis des mois des sanctions contre le Rwanda, s’est f\u00e9licit\u00e9e par la voix de sa Premi\u00e8re ministre \u00e0 Addis d’un \u00ab\u00a0changement de narratif\u00a0\u00bb de la communaut\u00e9 internationale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Environ 4.000 militaires rwandais sont pr\u00e9sents dans l’est de la RDC, selon l’ONU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans le conflit qui dure depuis plus de trois ans, Kinshasa accuse Kigali de vouloir contr\u00f4ler l’exploitation et le commerce de minerais utilis\u00e9s dans les batteries et les \u00e9quipements \u00e9lectroniques, mais aussi de tenter de s’approprier des terres pour l’agriculture et l’\u00e9levage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Rwanda d\u00e9ment, et affirme que sa s\u00e9curit\u00e9 est menac\u00e9e par certains groupes arm\u00e9s pr\u00e9sents dans la r\u00e9gion, notamment les Forces d\u00e9mocratiques de lib\u00e9ration du Rwanda (FDLR), cr\u00e9\u00e9es par d’anciens responsables hutu du g\u00e9nocide des Tutsi au Rwanda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a9 Agence France-Presse<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bukavu,\u00a0RD Congo – A Bukavu, grande ville de l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC), la confusion r\u00e8gne samedi, au lendemain de l’entr\u00e9e dans la cit\u00e9 d’un million d’habitants de combattants du M23 alli\u00e9s \u00e0 des troupes rwandaises. Vendredi soir, le groupe arm\u00e9 antigouvernemental est entr\u00e9 quasiment sans r\u00e9sistance dans la capitale de la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":17095,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[293,1772,2174,1241],"tags":[2634,1074,808,784,1126,1518,2299,863],"adr_country":[1089,1667],"class_list":{"0":"post-17097","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-actualites-fr","8":"category-editors-choice-fr","9":"category-guerre-2-fr","10":"category-lead-2-fr","11":"tag-burundi-fr","12":"tag-conflict-fr","13":"tag-conflit-fr","14":"tag-diplomatie-fr","15":"tag-drc-fr","16":"tag-drcongo-fr","17":"tag-rdcongo-fr","18":"tag-rwanda-fr","19":"adr_country-d-r-congo","20":"adr_country-rd-congo-fr"},"acf":{"post_version":""},"yoast_head":"\nEst de la RDC: Bukavu plong\u00e9e dans la confusion apr\u00e8s l'entr\u00e9e du M23 - Africa Daily Report<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/fr\/2025\/02\/15\/est-de-la-rdc-bukavu-plongee-dans-la-confusion-apres-lentree-du-m23\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Est de la RDC: Bukavu plong\u00e9e dans la confusion apr\u00e8s l'entr\u00e9e du M23\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bukavu,\u00a0RD Congo – A Bukavu, grande ville de l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC), la confusion r\u00e8gne samedi, au lendemain de l’entr\u00e9e dans la cit\u00e9 d’un million d’habitants de combattants du M23 alli\u00e9s \u00e0 des troupes rwandaises. 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