{"id":16184,"date":"2025-01-26T17:17:43","date_gmt":"2025-01-26T17:17:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/2025\/01\/26\/est-de-la-rdc-lonu-appelle-au-retrait-des-forces-rwandaises-lourde-offensive-pres-de-goma\/"},"modified":"2025-01-26T19:13:54","modified_gmt":"2025-01-26T19:13:54","slug":"est-de-la-rdc-lonu-appelle-au-retrait-des-forces-rwandaises-lourde-offensive-pres-de-goma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/fr\/2025\/01\/26\/est-de-la-rdc-lonu-appelle-au-retrait-des-forces-rwandaises-lourde-offensive-pres-de-goma\/","title":{"rendered":"Est de la RDC: l’ONU appelle au retrait des forces rwandaises, lourde offensive pr\u00e8s de Goma"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Goma,\u00a0RD Congo – Revoici avec lead reformul\u00e9. Ajoute d\u00e9clarations secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU, chef de la diplomatie britannique, tirs de drone de l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Rwandan Army Chief of Staff Brigadier General James Kabarebe (2nd L) inspects in Kigali, Rwandan troops part of the African Union force, waiting to board a plane, 17 july 2005 to be dispatched to Sudan’s western region of Darfur. \nAFP PHOTO\/JOSE CENDON (Photo by JOSE CENDON \/ AFP)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le chef de l’ONU a appel\u00e9 dimanche au retrait des forces rwandaises, qui combattent l’arm\u00e9e congolaise dans l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) avec le groupe arm\u00e9 du M23 et ont avanc\u00e9 avec lui jusqu’aux portes de la grande ville de Goma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s l’\u00e9chec d’une m\u00e9diation RDC-Rwanda sous l’\u00e9gide de l’Angola, le M23 et 3.000 \u00e0 4.000 soldats rwandais, selon l’ONU, ont rapidement gagn\u00e9 du terrain ces derni\u00e8res semaines. Ils encerclent d\u00e9sormais la capitale de la province du Nord-Kivu, Goma, qui compte un million d’habitants et presque autant de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des combats se d\u00e9roulent dimanche \u00e0 une poign\u00e9e de kilom\u00e8tres de la ville, selon des sources s\u00e9curitaires concordantes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU Antonio Guterres, qui n’avait jusqu’\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent pas aussi clairement mis en cause Kigali, est \u00ab\u00a0profond\u00e9ment pr\u00e9occup\u00e9 par l’escalade de la violence\u00a0\u00bb et appelle \u00ab\u00a0les Forces rwandaises de d\u00e9fense \u00e0 cesser de soutenir le M23 et \u00e0 se retirer du territoire de la RDC\u00a0\u00bb, selon un communiqu\u00e9 diffus\u00e9 dimanche par son porte-parole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un drone rwandais a ouvert le feu sur des positions congolaises dimanche \u00e0 environ six kilom\u00e8tres de Goma, ont indiqu\u00e9 \u00e0 l’AFP des sources s\u00e9curitaires et onusiennes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Un drone TB2 de l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise a effectu\u00e9 une frappe sur une de nos positions\u00a0\u00bb, a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 une source s\u00e9curitaire proche des FARDC. Selon plusieurs sources au sein la mission de l’ONU en RDC (Monusco), \u00ab\u00a0au moins deux paramilitaires\u00a0\u00bb ont \u00e9t\u00e9 gravement bless\u00e9s par ces tirs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D’autres bombardements ont touch\u00e9 le camp de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de Rusayo, dans la p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie de Goma, selon plusieurs sources humanitaires qui n’ont pas encore donn\u00e9 de bilan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans le centre ville de Goma, on entend de lourdes d\u00e9tonations r\u00e9sonner depuis l’aube, et on voit des h\u00e9licopt\u00e8res de combat de l’arm\u00e9e congolaise tourner dans le ciel, selon des journalistes de l’AFP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Voitures et motos circulent mais la plupart des commerces ont ferm\u00e9. Des pillages par des miliciens pro-Kinshasa ont \u00e9t\u00e9 signal\u00e9s dans des quartiers p\u00e9riph\u00e9riques, selon la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A mesure que les combats se rapprochent de nouvelles colonnes de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s affluent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u00ab\u00a0S’emparer de Goma\u00a0\u00bb –<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Samedi soir, le porte-parole de l’arm\u00e9e congolaise a accus\u00e9 le Rwanda d’\u00eatre \u00ab\u00a0d\u00e9termin\u00e9 \u00e0 s’emparer de la ville de Goma\u00a0\u00bb. La ville avait \u00e9t\u00e9 bri\u00e8vement occup\u00e9e fin 2012 par le M23 (\u00ab\u00a0Mouvement du 23 mars\u00a0\u00bb), n\u00e9 cette ann\u00e9e-l\u00e0 et vaincu militairement l’ann\u00e9e suivante.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Treize soldats sud-africains, malawites et uruguayen, d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s au sein de deux forces r\u00e9gionale (SAMIDRC) et onusienne (Monusco) d’appui \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e congolaise ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s dans des combats avec le M23 ces derniers jours, ont annonc\u00e9 samedi les autorit\u00e9s des trois pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Rwanda a \u00ab\u00a0\u00e9vacu\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb vendredi son dernier diplomate \u00e0 Kinshasa, a annonc\u00e9 dimanche \u00e0 l’AFP le ministre rwandais des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Olivier Nduhungirehe. Kinshasa a annonc\u00e9 samedi rappeler ses diplomates \u00e0 Kigali \u00ab\u00a0avec effet imm\u00e9diat\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’Union europ\u00e9enne a appel\u00e9 le M23 \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0arr\u00eater son avanc\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb et le Rwanda \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0se retirer imm\u00e9diatement\u00a0\u00bb dans une d\u00e9claration sign\u00e9e par les 27 pays membres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’Union africaine (UA) a r\u00e9clam\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0la stricte observation du cessez-le-feu convenu entre les parties\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans l’est de la RDC riche en ressources naturelles, les conflits s’encha\u00eenent depuis plus de trente ans. Une demi-douzaine de cessez-le-feu et tr\u00eaves ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9cr\u00e9t\u00e9s puis rompus dans la r\u00e9gion. Le dernier cessez-le-feu avait \u00e9t\u00e9 sign\u00e9 fin juillet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le chef de la diplomatie britannique David Lammy s’est dit dimanche \u00ab\u00a0profond\u00e9ment pr\u00e9occup\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb par les combats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le pr\u00e9sident fran\u00e7ais Emmanuel Macron a appel\u00e9 samedi, lors d’entretiens t\u00e9l\u00e9phoniques avec les dirigeants congolais F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi et rwandais Paul Kagame, \u00e0 la \u00ab\u00a0fin imm\u00e9diate de l’offensive du M23 et des forces rwandaises\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le conflit, qui dure depuis plus de trois ans, aggrave encore une crise humanitaire chronique dans la r\u00e9gion. Selon l’ONU, 400.000 personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9plac\u00e9es par les combats depuis d\u00e9but janvier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les Nations unies ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00e9vacuer certains de leurs personnels de Goma. Les Etats-Unis, la France, le Royaume-Uni et l’Allemagne ont appel\u00e9 leurs ressortissants \u00e0 quitter la ville tant que l’a\u00e9roport et les fronti\u00e8res sont ouverts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En d\u00e9cembre, une rencontre entre les pr\u00e9sidents congolais et rwandais, dans le cadre du processus de paix chapeaut\u00e9 par l’Angola, avait \u00e9t\u00e9 annul\u00e9e faute d’entente sur les conditions d’un accord.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a9 Agence France-Presse<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Goma,\u00a0RD Congo – Revoici avec lead reformul\u00e9. Ajoute d\u00e9clarations secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU, chef de la diplomatie britannique, tirs de drone de l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise Le chef de l’ONU a appel\u00e9 dimanche au retrait des forces rwandaises, qui combattent l’arm\u00e9e congolaise dans l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) avec le groupe arm\u00e9 du M23 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":16181,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[293,1241,1765],"tags":[2573,1056,784,2125,958,313,2299,863,2574],"adr_country":[1089,1667,1083],"class_list":{"0":"post-16184","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-actualites-fr","8":"category-lead-2-fr","9":"category-war-fr","10":"tag-afsud-2-fr","11":"tag-angola-fr","12":"tag-diplomatie-fr","13":"tag-malawi-fr","14":"tag-onu-fr","15":"tag-rdc-fr","16":"tag-rdcongo-fr","17":"tag-rwanda-fr","18":"tag-ue-fr","19":"adr_country-d-r-congo","20":"adr_country-rd-congo-fr","21":"adr_country-rwanda"},"acf":{"post_version":""},"yoast_head":"\nEst de la RDC: l'ONU appelle au retrait des forces rwandaises, lourde offensive pr\u00e8s de Goma - Africa Daily Report<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/fr\/2025\/01\/26\/est-de-la-rdc-lonu-appelle-au-retrait-des-forces-rwandaises-lourde-offensive-pres-de-goma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Est de la RDC: l'ONU appelle au retrait des forces rwandaises, lourde offensive pr\u00e8s de Goma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Goma,\u00a0RD Congo – Revoici avec lead reformul\u00e9. 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