{"id":16094,"date":"2025-01-23T21:24:27","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T21:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/2025\/01\/23\/congolese-army-battles-to-halt-advancing-rwanda-backed-fighters\/"},"modified":"2025-01-23T21:40:27","modified_gmt":"2025-01-23T21:40:27","slug":"congolese-army-battles-to-halt-advancing-rwanda-backed-fighters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/fr\/2025\/01\/23\/congolese-army-battles-to-halt-advancing-rwanda-backed-fighters\/","title":{"rendered":"RDC: autour de Goma, l’arm\u00e9e livre bataille face au M23"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Goma, DR Congo –<\/strong><\/em> Une plaine d\u00e9pouill\u00e9e environn\u00e9e de sommets volcaniques et o\u00f9 les abris sont rares: dans ce paysage lunaire, l’arm\u00e9e congolaise livre bataille pour enrayer la progression du M23 vers Goma, ville de l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo.<\/h2>\n\n\n
<\/div><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n

A travers cette \u00e9tendue lugubre o\u00f9 s’\u00e9l\u00e8vent des nuages de fum\u00e9e, une route en ligne de droite charrie un flot quasi ininterrompu de soldats et de v\u00e9hicules en direction du front, d\u00e9sormais \u00e0 une dizaine de kilom\u00e8tres de la capitale de la province du Nord-Kivu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s de multiples revers, l’arm\u00e9e congolaise assist\u00e9e d’une coalition h\u00e9t\u00e9roclite de groupes arm\u00e9s, forces internationales et soci\u00e9t\u00e9s de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 priv\u00e9e, ne peut plus reculer face au M23. Le groupe arm\u00e9 soutenu par le Rwanda et son arm\u00e9e n’a cess\u00e9 de gagner du terrain depuis sa r\u00e9surgence en 2021 jusqu’\u00e0 encercler quasiment Goma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le spectacle attire une foule de curieux juch\u00e9s sur des rochers noirs. La plupart sont des habitants venus des camps de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s voisins, premiers menac\u00e9s par l’extension des violences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Certains sont venus t\u00e9moigner leur soutien aux troupes, comme Donatien Kahimbi, un ma\u00e7on qui a du fuir son foyer il y a pr\u00e8s d’un an.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0On est venus l\u00e0 pour donner le moral aux soldats, pour qu’ils soient forts\u00a0\u00bb, explique-t-il.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lui non plus ne peut pas fuir plus loin: \u00ab\u00a0\u00c7a fait trois fois qu’on fuit, on est compl\u00e8tement traumatis\u00e9s, on ne sait pas quoi faire\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Christian Dieudonn\u00e9, \u00e9lectricien, est venu avec l’espoir de croiser sur la route des membres de sa famille, qui auraient fui apr\u00e8s lui la cit\u00e9 de Minova, r\u00e9cemment conquise par le M23.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0On ne sait pas s’ils sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 morts, on ne sait pas\u00a0\u00bb, s’inqui\u00e8te-t-il. \u00ab\u00a0On attend ceux qui vont passer l\u00e0 et pourront peut-\u00eatre nous informer\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– \u00ab\u00a0Pas plus loin\u00a0\u00bb –<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

En contrebas, forces sp\u00e9ciales congolaises et employ\u00e9s roumains d’une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 priv\u00e9e montent la garde, de leurs positions derri\u00e8re les herbes, d’o\u00f9 s’\u00e9lance parfois une roquette vers le ciel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ils tentent tant bien que mal de juguler l’ardeur du public, qui court apr\u00e8s les v\u00e9hicules des h\u00e9ros du jour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Il faut pas aller plus loin, \u00e7a tire l\u00e0 bas !\u00a0\u00bb pr\u00e9vient vainement un instructeur roumain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les balles qui sifflent au-dessus des t\u00eates n’inqui\u00e8tent pas. Elles ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tir\u00e9es plus ou moins vers le ciel par des miliciens juch\u00e9s sur des motos, imm\u00e9diatement admonest\u00e9s par un officier congolais pour leur imprudence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mais le public, lui, appr\u00e9cie et acclame ces wazalendo (\u00ab\u00a0patriotes\u00a0\u00bb en swahili), surnom des miliciens pro-Kinshasa, qui d\u00e9jouent les rumeurs de d\u00e9bandade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les combats intenses dans ville voisine de Sake a \u00e9t\u00e9 une nouvelle onde de choc. Somm\u00e9e de r\u00e9agir, l’arm\u00e9e congolaise semble jeter toutes ses forces dans la bataille.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les camions charg\u00e9s de soldats d\u00e9filent, tirant des canons, suivis d’un vieux char sovi\u00e9tique qui progresse en crachotant. M\u00eame les troupes de la Communaut\u00e9 de d\u00e9veloppement de l’Afrique australe (SADC), r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement accus\u00e9es d’inaction face au M23, font passer leur artillerie lourde tract\u00e9e par des camions blind\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soudain, une clameur inhabituelle: trois h\u00e9licopt\u00e8res d’attaque surgissent dans le ciel. Les MI24 de l’arm\u00e9e congolaise, rarement employ\u00e9s en raison des moyens anti-a\u00e9riens du M23 et du Rwanda, volent en rase motte au-dessus de la plaine et d\u00e9chargent des salves de roquettes avant de rebrousser chemin sous les acclamations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A une dizaine de kilom\u00e8tres, au centre-ville de Goma, l’\u00e9cho des explosions est encore lointain. Mais l’inqui\u00e9tude a gagn\u00e9 les rues pleines de militaires et de miliciens juch\u00e9s sur des motos, qui foncent \u00e0 travers les bouchons, armes \u00e0 la main.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les axes vers l’ouest sont embouteill\u00e9s de minibus et taxi motos transportant passagers et bagages qui fuient les combats. En sens inverse, les m\u00eames v\u00e9hicules remontent \u00e0 vide pour aller chercher de nouveaux candidats \u00e0 l’exil. Sur les march\u00e9s, les premi\u00e8res p\u00e9nuries se font sentir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a9 Agence France-Presse<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Goma, DR Congo – Une plaine d\u00e9pouill\u00e9e environn\u00e9e de sommets volcaniques et o\u00f9 les abris sont rares: dans ce paysage lunaire, l’arm\u00e9e congolaise livre bataille pour enrayer la progression du M23 vers Goma, ville de l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo. A travers cette \u00e9tendue lugubre o\u00f9 s’\u00e9l\u00e8vent des nuages de fum\u00e9e, une route […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":16091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[293,802,1241,1008,782],"tags":[1074,808,686,784,1518,313,1359,2491,863],"adr_country":[1089],"class_list":{"0":"post-16094","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-actualites-fr","8":"category-depeche-fr","9":"category-lead-2-fr","10":"category-politics-fr","11":"category-politique-fr","12":"tag-conflict-fr","13":"tag-conflit-fr","14":"tag-congo-2","15":"tag-diplomatie-fr","16":"tag-drcongo-fr","17":"tag-rdc-fr","18":"tag-refugee-fr","19":"tag-refugies-3","20":"tag-rwanda-fr","21":"adr_country-d-r-congo"},"acf":{"post_version":""},"yoast_head":"\nRDC: autour de Goma, l'arm\u00e9e livre bataille face au M23 - Africa Daily Report<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/africadailyreport.com\/fr\/2025\/01\/23\/congolese-army-battles-to-halt-advancing-rwanda-backed-fighters\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RDC: autour de Goma, l'arm\u00e9e livre bataille face au M23\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Goma, DR Congo – Une plaine d\u00e9pouill\u00e9e environn\u00e9e de sommets volcaniques et o\u00f9 les abris sont rares: dans ce paysage lunaire, l’arm\u00e9e congolaise livre bataille pour enrayer la progression du M23 vers Goma, ville de l’est de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo. 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